Definition of Worms
More recently becoming confused with viruses as features
converge, worms use networks to send copies of themselves to other computers.
Unlike viruses, worms to not need to attach or infect other files on a computer
in order to spread. Worms are always harmful, if only because they can spread
in large volumes consuming much or all network traffic.
Several variants of worms currently exist in the
wild:
- Email worms - Often the worm will arrive as an
email, with an attachment containing the worm code. Opening of the attachment
will then cause the worm to activate, sending itself out to more computers via the
users address book.
- Instant messaging worms - Spread through services
such as MSN Messenger, Yahoo Messenger and AOL Messenger, generally sending a link
to users on a contact list, linking to webpage that will infect the viewers computer.
- IRC worms - Similarly the Instant messaging worms,
links to infected users are sent to users contacts.
- File-sharing network worms - Spread as a fake
version of another file, or through security holes in file sharing applications,
this worm would place itself in a shared folder ready to be downloaded by other
unwitting users.
- Internet worms - Targeting low-level aspects
of network connections, using exploits to access computers memory and continue to
spread.
Payloads carried by worms vary - many carry nothing
and are simply designed to spread. Threatening and dangerous payloads can
include anything, as well as other individual types of malware such as spyware.
If you would like more information or believe malware
has infected your computer, please
contact me
to discuss removal. I provide a nationwide UK malware removal service that
will return your computer to normal and often improve it's speed and reliability.
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