Definition of Viruses
Now often used as a general name for any malicious
software, the name virus originally stemed directly from
biology meaning that it would reproduce copies of itself, possibly altering from
the original copy.
Modern day computer virii multiply within a computers
memory and spread via removable media and connected services such as wired and wireless
networks, email and file sharing.
Not all virii are intended to cause harm. Some are created simply as proof that it can be done, or to gain media attention.
However some are very dangerous indeed and have the potential to delete important
data, corrupt hard drives and damage hardware. Currently some of the most
popular variants include:
- Macro virii - creating using the scripting languages
of office software like Microsoft Word or Excel, these virii spread through documents.
They rely on the scripting capability of office programs and so are operating system
independant, liable to infect Windows, Mac and other operating systems.
- Network virii - Usually spreading via shared
network resources, each time a new system is comprimised it will search for new
targets and spread to a new system.
- Cross-site scripting virus - also known as a
XSSV, these spread using vulnerable web applications and web browsers.
Sophisticated modern virii often combine the above
features to create malicious code that is very difficult to deal with. Virii
implementing features of worms and other malware have also begun to blur the boundaries
between malware varients.
If you would like more information or are experiencing
problems with virii or other malware please
contact me. I operate a nationwide
UK service to remove and protect against the increasing danger of malicious software.
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